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Glossary of Magic Terms

By Wayne Kawamoto, About.com

Close-Up Magic
Magic that is performed for small audiences, typically using common household objects such as cards, coins, handkerchiefs and more.

Close-Up Magician
A magician who performs close-up magic.

Disappearance
A magic trick where an object or person vanishes.

Effect
The intended and perceived outcome of a magic trick or illusion. What the spectator thinks he or she sees happening.

Escape
A branch of magic where the performer appears to free him or herself from ropes, handcuffs, boxes and other constraints.

Gimmick
An object that appears natural but has been altered to create a magical effect. Can also be an object that’s never seen by the audience that creates the magical effect.

Gospel Magic
A branch of magic that uses magic effects to present and reinforce Christian concepts.

Illusion
Any magical effect that to the spectator looks impossible, but is accomplished through real-world means. Illusion often refers to the large stage magic tricks-the kinds with boxes where people are made to disappear, sawed in half, levitated and more.

Illusionist
A performer who presents illusions. Usually refers to a magician who performs large stage tricks.

Levitation
The ability to float oneself, another person or an object, as if the rules of gravity do not apply.

Misdirection
Making an audience look elsewhere while you perform a secret move.

Palming
Secretly hiding an object in your hand.

Patter
Your running commentary as you perform magic. For some tricks, the patter may be a story. With others, it may be jokes.

Production
The appearance of an object or person, as if by magic.

Self-Working Trick
A trick that works by itself and typically requires little technical skill or effort on behalf of the performer.

Sleight of Hand
A branch of magic that depends on skill and not gimmicked objects to create magical effects.

Stand-Up Magic
A branch of magic where the spectator stands in front of a crowd and performs magic. Also known as "parlor" magic.

Transport
A trick where an object or person appears to move from one location to another under impossible conditions.

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